Something

"Something"
Single by The Beatles
from the album Abbey Road
A-side "Come Together"
Released 6 October 1969 (US)
31 October 1969 (UK)
Format 7"
Recorded 25 February 1969
EMI Studios, London
Genre Rock
Length 3:01
Label Apple Records
Writer(s) George Harrison
Producer George Martin
Certification 2x Platinum (RIAA)[1]
The Beatles singles chronology
"The Ballad of John and Yoko"
(1969)		 "Something"
(1969)		 "Let It Be"/"You Know My Name (Look Up the Number)"
(1970)
Music sample
"Something"
Abbey Road track listing
UK single

"Something" is a song released by The Beatles in 1969. It was featured on the album Abbey Road, and was also the first song written by George Harrison to appear on the A-side of a Beatles single. It was one of the first Beatles singles to contain tracks already available on a long playing (LP) album, with both "Something" and "Come Together" having appeared on Abbey Road. "Something" was the only Harrison composition to top the American charts while he was in the Beatles.

John Lennon and Paul McCartney—the two principal songwriting members of the band—both praised "Something" as among the best songs Harrison had written. As well as critical acclaim, the single achieved commercial success, topping the Billboard charts in the United States, and entering the top 10 in the United Kingdom. The song has been covered by over 150 artists including Elvis Presley, Shirley Bassey, Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, James Brown, Julio Iglesias, Smokey Robinson, Eric Clapton and Joe Cocker, and is the second-most covered Beatles song after "Yesterday".[2]

Contents

Writing

During the 1968 recording sessions for The Beatles (also referred to as the White Album), Harrison began working on a song that eventually became known as "Something". The song's first lyrics were adapted from the title of an unrelated song by fellow Apple artist James Taylor called "Something in the Way She Moves" and used as filler while the melody was being developed.[3] The song's second line, "Attracts me like no other lover," was the last to be written; during early recording sessions for "Something", Harrison alternated between two placeholder lyrics: "Attracts me like a cauliflower" and "Attracts me like a pomegranate."[4]

Harrison later said that "I had a break while Paul was doing some overdubbing so I went into an empty studio and began to write. That's really all there is to it, except the middle took some time to sort out. It didn't go on the White Album because we'd already finished all the tracks."[5] A demo recording of the song by Harrison from this period appears on the Beatles Anthology 3 collection, released in 1996.

Many believe that Harrison's inspiration for "Something" was his wife at the time, Pattie Boyd. Boyd also claimed that inspiration in her 2007 autobiography, Wonderful Tonight, where she wrote: "He told me, in a matter-of-fact way, that he had written it for me."[6]

However, Harrison has cited other sources of inspiration to the contrary. In a 1996 interview he responded to the question of whether the song was about Pattie: "Well no, I didn't [write it about her]. I just wrote it, and then somebody put together a video. And what they did was they went out and got some footage of me and Pattie, Paul and Linda, Ringo and Maureen, it was at that time, and John and Yoko and they just made up a little video to go with it. So then, everybody presumed I wrote it about Pattie, but actually, when I wrote it, I was thinking of Ray Charles."[7]

The original intention had been for Harrison to offer the song to Jackie Lomax, as had been done with the previous Harrison composition, "Sour Milk Sea." When this fell through, the song was given to Joe Cocker (who had previously covered the Beatles' "With a Little Help from My Friends"); his version came out two months before that of the Beatles. During the Get Back recording sessions for what eventually became Let It Be, Harrison considered using "Something," but eventually decided against it due to his fear that insufficient care would be taken in its recording; his earlier suggestion of "Old Brown Shoe" had not gone down well with the band.[8] It was only during the recording sessions for Abbey Road that the Beatles began seriously working on "Something."

Production notes

Main article: Abbey Road (album)

"Something" was recorded during the Abbey Road sessions. It took 52 takes in two main periods, the first session involved a demo take on Harrison's 26th birthday, 25 February 1969, followed by 13 backing track takes on 16 April. The second main session took 39 takes and started on 2 May 1969 when the main parts of the song were laid down in 36 takes, finishing on 15 August 1969 after several days of recording overdubs.[9]

The original draft that the Beatles used lasted eight minutes, with Lennon on the piano towards the end (which was recorded later as Lennon was not present during the first few sessions). The middle also contained a small counter-melody section in the draft. Both the counter-melody and Lennon's piano piece were cut from the final version. Still, Lennon's piano was not erased totally. Some bits can be heard in the middle eight, in particular the line played downwards the C major scale, i.e. the connection passage to Harrison's guitar solo. The erased parts of Lennon's piano section later became the basis for Lennon's song "Remember."

The promotional video for "Something" was shot shortly before the breakup of the band. By this time, the individual Beatles had drawn apart and so the film consisted of separate clips of each Beatle walking around his home, accompanied by his wife, edited together.[10]

Composition

The lead vocalist for "Something" was George Harrison. The song runs at a speed of about sixty-six beats per minute and is in common time throughout. The melody begins in the key of C major. It continues in this key throughout the intro and the first two verses, until the eight-measure-long bridge, which is in the key of A major. After the bridge, the melody returns to C Major for the guitar solo, the third verse, and the outro.[11] Although the Beatles had initially attempted an edgier acoustic version of the song, this was dropped along with the counter-melody. A demo of the acoustic version with the counter-melody included was later released as part of Anthology 3. On the final release, the counter-melody was replaced by an instrumental break, and the song was given a softer tone with the introduction of a string arrangement by George Martin, the Beatles' producer.[12]

Simon Leng said the song's theme is doubt and uncertainty.[13] Richie Unterberger of Allmusic described it as "an unabashedly straightforward and sentimental love song" at a time "when most of the Beatles' songs were dealing with non-romantic topics or presenting cryptic and allusive lyrics even when they were writing about love".[12]

Reception

The Abbey Road album was the first Beatles release to feature "Something"; it was released on 26 September 1969 in the United Kingdom, with the United States' release following on 1 October, and performed well, topping the charts in both countries.[14][15]

A few days later on 6 October, "Something" was released as a double A-side single with "Come Together" in the United States, becoming the first Harrison composition to receive top billing on a Beatles single.[16]

Although it began charting a week after its release on 18 October, doubts began to arise over the possibility of "Something" topping the American charts. It was the prevailing practice at the time to count sales and airplay of the A- and B-sides separately, which allowed for separate chart positions. With "Come Together" rivaling "Something" in popularity, it was hardly certain that either side of the single would reach number one. However, on 29 November, Billboard started factoring the combined performance of both A- and B-sides into their calculations, as one single. The result was that "Come Together"/"Something" topped the American charts for a week, before eventually falling out of the charts about two months later (on the concurrent Cash Box singles chart, which continued to measure the performance on both sides of a single separately, "Something" peaked at number two while "Come Together" spent three weeks at number one). The single was certified Gold just three weeks after its initial release, but was not heard of again in terms of sales until 1999, when it was declared Platinum.[16]

In the UK, "Something" came out on 31 October. It was the first Beatles single to have a Harrison song on the A-side, and it was also the Beatles' first single to feature songs already available on an album.[17] "Something" first entered the chart on 8 November, eventually peaking at number four, before falling out of the charts three months after its initial release. In the UK Shirley Bassey's version also reached #4.[10]

Although Harrison himself had been dismissive of the song—he later said that he "put it on ice for about six months because I thought 'that's too easy'"[18]—Lennon and McCartney both stated that they held "Something" in high regard. Lennon said "I think that's about the best track on the album, actually", while McCartney said "For me I think it's the best he's written."[5] Both had largely ignored Harrison's compositions prior to "Something", with their own songs taking much of the limelight. Lennon later explained:

“ There was an embarrassing period when George's songs weren't that good and nobody wanted to say anything. He just wasn't in the same league for a long time—that's not putting him down, he just hadn't had the practice as a writer that we'd had.[10] ”

Awards

In 1970, the same year the Beatles announced they had split, "Something" received the Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically.[19] "Something" continues to garner accolades from the musical establishment decades after its release, with the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) website naming it as the 64th-greatest song ever. According to the BBC, "Something" shows more clearly than any other song in the Beatles canon that there were three great songwriters in the band rather than just two."[18] The Beatles' official website itself said that "Something" "underlined the ascendancy of George Harrison as a major song writing force".[20] In 1999, Broadcast Music Incorporated (BMI) named "Something" as the 17th-most performed song of the 20th century, with five million performances in all. Other Beatles songs on the list were "Yesterday" and "Let It Be", both written by Paul McCartney (though attributed to Lennon and McCartney).[21] In 2004, "Something" was ranked number 273 on Rolling Stone's list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time".

Personnel

The Beatles
Additional personnel

Cover versions

With more than 150 versions, "Something" is the second most covered Beatles song after "Yesterday".[2] It began accumulating cover versions from other artists almost immediately after its release by the Beatles. Lena Horne recorded a cover version in November 1969 for the album she recorded with guitarist Gabor Szabo, Lena and Gabor. Other cover versions soon appeared, including versions from Presley (who included it in his Aloha from Hawaii TV special), Sinatra, The O'Jays, and Charles, who Harrison originally had in mind as the singer when he wrote "Something." Harrison nevertheless later said that his favourite cover versions were those by Brown and Robinson.

Frank Sinatra was particularly impressed with "Something;" calling it "the greatest love song ever written," he sang it hundreds of times at various concerts. However, he once made the comment that "Something" was his all-time favourite Lennon/McCartney song (knowing neither composed the track), and frequently introduced it as such.[22] Harrison did not appear to mind this, and instead borrowed an alteration to the lyric that Sinatra had made. Where the original song was "You stick around now it may show," Sinatra sang "You stick around, Jack, she might show." This change was adopted by Harrison, who used the same lyrics whenever he performed "Something" as part of his touring repertoire.[23]

A version by country singer Johnny Rodriguez reached the top 10 of the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in the spring of 1974.[24] Barbara Mandrell covered the song on her 1974 album This Time I Almost Made It. The song also appeared on the 1995 Beatles tribute album Come Together: America Salutes the Beatles, performed by Tanya Tucker. Musiq Soulchild also covered the song.

In 2002, after Harrison's death, McCartney and Eric Clapton performed "Something" at the Concert for George. Their performance was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals.[25] McCartney also performed the song using just a ukulele on his "Back in The US" and "Back in the World" tours. The song was also performed as a tribute to Harrison by McCartney in 2008 at the Liverpool Sound Concert, where he performs the song in a similar fashion to that of the Concert for George, starting off with only a ukulele for accompaniment, then after the bridge, being joined by the full band to conclude the song similarly to that of the original recording.[26][27][28] Bob Dylan likewise played the song live as a tribute to Harrison following his death.[29][30]

Live Peformances (By Harrison)

In 1971, Harrison played this song in The Concert for Bangladesh with Eric Clapton, Ringo, and many others. Although the lyrics were all the same form the studio version, the guitar solo was different however still in the key of C major. The new guitar solo was very similar to the guitar intro to the Live in Japan version of this song.

In 1991, George and Eric Clapton played "Something" live in Japan and in London. After the third verse the bridge is played again then goes into another verse (without the guitar solo) with the same words as the third verse. The same thing was done in the Concert for George.

Notes

  1. ↑ "RIAA Gold & Platinum Searchable Database - The Beatles Platinum Singles". http://riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=The%20Beatles&format=SINGLE&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=Platinum&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25. Retrieved 2009-07-09. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Sullivan, Michael (10 December 2001). "His Magical, Mystical Tour". Time. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1001409-4,00.html. Retrieved 2 October 2008. 
  3. ↑ MacDonald, Ian (2003). Revolution in the Head:The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (Second Revised ed.). Pimlico. pp. 348. ISBN 9781844138289. 
  4. ↑ Paul Du Noyer article: "George Harrison's Uncertain Something."
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Album: Abbey Road". Retrieved 30 March 2006.
  6. ↑ Boyd, Pattie; Penny Junor (2007). Wonderful Tonight. Harmony Books. pp. 117. ISBN 0-307-39384-4. 
  7. ↑ Paul Cashmere (1996). "George Harrison Gets "Undercover". Retrieved 1 January 2008.
  8. ↑ Cross, Craig (2006). "Beatles History - 1969". Retrieved 1 April 2006.
  9. ↑ norwegianwood.org 1969: Abbey Road. retrieved 2 October 2008
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Cross, Craig (2006). "British Singles". Retrieved 30 March 2006.
  11. ↑ Pollack, Alan W. (1999). "Notes on 'Something'". Retrieved 27 August 2009.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Unterberger, Richie (2006). ""Something"". http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=33:t9ec9jijkrht. Retrieved 30 March 2006. 
  13. ↑ Leng, Simon (2006). While My Guitar Gently Weeps: The Music of George Harrison. Hal Leonard. pp. 41. ISBN 1-4234-0609-5. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=NRoFPFvI1joC&pg=PA41&dq=something+george+harrison&as_brr=3&ei=P-vkSNnFI4LwsQPKm5W-Dw&client=firefox-a&sig=ACfU3U2d2GNLPweZh1srzMHRNDQ0h2uebw#PPA41,M1. 
  14. ↑ Cross, Craig (2006). "British Albums". Retrieved 2 April 2006.
  15. ↑ Cross, Craig (2006). "American Albums". Retrieved 2 April 2006.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Cross, Craig (2006). "American Singles". Retrieved 30 March 2006.
  17. ↑ The Beatles released some singles and then included them on albums, but "Something" was issued on Abbey Road before its release as a single.
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 "Something". Retrieved 2 April 2006.
  19. ↑ "The Ivor Novello Awards for the Year 1970". Retrieved 2 April 2006.
  20. ↑ ""Something"". Archived from the original on 2003-02-06. http://web.archive.org/web/20030206173346/http://www.beatles.com/html/something/. Retrieved 2003-02-06. 
  21. ↑ "Awards: The BMI Top 100 Songs". Archived from the original on 2004-02-11. http://web.archive.org/web/20040211190114/http://www.bmi.com/awards/1999/top100.asp. Retrieved 2004-02-11. 
  22. ↑ "The Movable Buffet: Los Angeles Times". Vegasblog.latimes.com. http://vegasblog.latimes.com/vegas/2006/12/sinatra_elvis_a.html. Retrieved 2008-10-02. 
  23. ↑ Marck, John T. (2006). "Oh Look Out! Part 12, Abbey Road". http://www.iamthebeatles.com/article1029.html. Retrieved 1 April 2006. 
  24. ↑ Whitburn, Joel, "Top Country Songs: 1944-2005," 2006
  25. ↑ "Grammy Win For 'The Concert For George'". Retrieved 2 April 2006.
  26. ↑ Paul McCartney Back in the US DVD review. Retrieved 22 February 2008.
  27. ↑ Back in the US tour fan page. Retrieved 22 February 2008.
  28. ↑ Back in the World tour fan page. Retrieved 22 February 2008.
  29. ↑ Pareles, Jon. "Dylan's After-Hours Side," New York Times. Retrieved 28 February 2007.
  30. ↑ Bob Dylan's official website: Nov 13, 2002 concert at Madison Square Garden setlist. Retrieved 20 Sept. 2009.

External links

Preceded by
"Wedding Bell Blues"
by The 5th Dimension		 Billboard Hot 100 number one single
29 November 1969 (one week)		 Succeeded by
"Na Na Hey Hey (Kiss Him Goodbye)"
by Steam
Preceded by
"Tracy" by The Cuff Links		 Canada RPM number-one single
15 November 1969 - 6 December 1969 (four weeks)		 Succeeded by
"And When I Die" by Blood, Sweat & Tears